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Southern Illinois University Carbondale

Occasional Paper No. 32

Biomolecular Archaeology: Genetic Approaches to the Past
edited by David M. Reed

The application of molecular genetics to the study of the human past has grown in sophistication and in the range of topics influenced. The projects presented in this volume are aimed at understanding the population histories of the Americas, Africa, Europe, and the Pacific at local, regional, and continental scales. Samples of analysis that are discussed come from living humans, plants, animals, and skeletal remains. Anthropological genetics holds great potential for exploring prehistory. These essays demonstrate that recent advances and improvements in the laboratory, analytic methods, and a more comprehensive understanding of human genetics provide new avenues for revealing who we are, where we came from, how we organize ourselves, how we are related to each other, and how we have changed over time.

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Contents:
1. Biomolecular Archaeology: An Introduction
David M. Reed

2. mtDNA Lineage Analysis: Genetic Affinities of the Kwäday Dän Ts'inchi Remains with Other Native Americans
Maria Victoria Monsalve and Anne C. Stone

3. An Analysis of Ancient Aztec mtDNA from Tlatelolco: Pre-Columbian Relations and the Spread of Uto-Aztecan
Brian M. Kemp, Andrés Reséndez, Juan Alberto Román Berrelleze, Ripan S. Malhi, and David Glenn Smith

4. mtDNA Diversity at the Archaeological Site of Chen Chen in Peru
Cecil M. Lewis and Anne C. Stone

5. mtDNA Analysis of Mochica and Sicán Populations of Pre-Hispanic Peru
Izumi Shimada, Ken-ichi Shinoda, Steve Bourget, Walter Alva, and Santiago Uceda

6. Discerning the Origins of the Anasazi with mtDNA Haplogroups
Shawn W. Carlyle

7. Using Molecular Markers to Study Plant Domestication: The Case of Cucurbita
Oris I. Sanjur, Dolores R. Piperno, Thomas Andres, and Linda Wessel-Beaver

8. mtDNA Analysis of a Nineteenth-Century African American Slave Cemetery in Central Alabama
Stacy E. McGrath

9. Genetic Diversity in Modern African Populations and Its Use for Reconstructing Ancient and Modern Population Movements
Theodore G. Schurr, Ben P. Donham, Steven C. Morreale, Catherine Panter-Brick, Donald L. Donham, George J. Armelagos, and Douglas C. Wallace

10. Biomolecular Archaeology: Summary and Speculations
Dennis H. O’Rourke

11. Ancient DNA: An Outsider’s View
George R. Milner


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