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The
Gendered Pulpit
Preaching
in American Protestant Spaces
Roxanne
Mountford
November
2003
paper, 0-8093-2650-7, $29.50
208
pages, 6 x 9
Rhetoric
/ Religion / Women's
Studies / Communication
“[A]
splendid and highly literate book that ranges from theory to
ethnography—a book that is fun to read and very informative. Mountford
offers some fine insights about embodied aspects of performance (e.g.,
delivery and voice) that are usually neglected in the rhetorical study of
religion.”
—Choice
“Drawing
on personal experience, intensive study of the artes praedicandi in
the history of rhetoric, and case studies of three remarkable contemporary
women preachers, Roxanne Mountford’s The Gendered Pulpit explores
the deeply gendered nature of traditional preaching spaces and
performances and leads the way in articulating alternative understandings
of theological purpose, religious performance, and preaching space.”
—Andrea
A. Lunsford, Stanford University
In
this feminist investigation into the art of preaching—one of the oldest
and least studied rhetorical traditions—Roxanne Mountford explores the
relationship between bodies, space, race, and gender in rhetorical
performance and American Protestant culture. Refiguring delivery and
physicality as significant components of the rhetorical situation, The
Gendered Pulpit: Preaching in American Protestant Spaces examines the
strategies of three contemporary women preachers who have transgressed
traditions, rearranged rhetorical space, and conquered gender bias to
establish greater intimacy with their congregations.
Mountford’s
examinations of the rhetoric inherent in preaching manuals from 1850 to
the present provide insight into how “manliness” has remained a
central concept in American preaching since the mid-nineteenth century.
The manuals illustrate that the character, style, method of delivery, and
theological purpose of preachers focused on white men and their cultural
standing, leaving contemporary women preachers searching for ways to
accommodate themselves to the physicality of preaching.
Three
case studies of women preachers who have succeeded or failed in
rearranging rhetorical space provide the foundation for the volume. These
contemporary examples have important implications for feminist theology
and also reveal the importance of gender, space, and bodies to studies of
rhetoric in general. Mountford explores the geographies of St. John’s
Lutheran Church and the preaching of Rev. Patricia O’Connor who reformed
rhetorical space through the delivery of her sermons. At Eastside United
Church of Christ, Mountford shows, Rev. Barbara Hill employed narrative
style and prophetic utterance in the tradition of black preaching to
address gender bias and institute change in her congregation. The final
case study details the experiences of Pastor Janet Moore and her struggles
at Victory Hills United Methodist Church, where the fractured congregation
could not be united even with Pastor Moore’s focus on theological
purpose and invention strategies.
Roxanne
Mountford
is an assistant professor of English at the University of Arizona,
where she teaches courses in the history of rhetoric, qualitative research
methods in rhetoric and composition, and other topics.
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