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Screening the Beats Media Culture and the Beat Sensibility David Sterritt
February
2004 cloth, 0-8093-2563-2, $35.00 144 pages, 6 x 9 Film and Media Studies / Pop Culture / Beat Generation
“David
Sterritt has followed up on the valuable scholarship of his 1998 study,
Mad to Be Saved, with this equally excellent analysis. Combining his
skills as an astute commentator on beat aesthetics, film, and the post-war
ethos at large, he situates the beats squarely in a tradition that is not
entirely literary, expanding our sense of their considerable impact on
cultural genres that were simultaneously influencing them. This work
contributes much to the current reappraisal of beat literature as art.” —Regina Weinreich, author of Kerouac's Spontaneous Poetics: A Study of the Fiction and editor of Jack Kerouac's Book of Haikus
“Sterritt’s
ability to cut across Beat literature, avant-garde film, bebop jazz, and
sound composition is impressive. The writing is fresh, engaging, and
eminently readable, and the application of critical theory is
intelligently handled. Screening the Beats presents little-known
material and treats familiar material in an original manner, reevaluating
the sensibility of Beat writers in light of their personal adventurism,
aesthetic experimentation, and social viewpoints.” —Ben
Giamo, author of Kerouac, the Word and the Way: Prose Artist
as Spiritual Quester “Screening
the Beats is an extremely important piece of writing. The scholarship
is superior. Each essay is finely crafted and easy to follow, and the
order of the essays in the book allows for the arguments to accumulate
salience. Audiences will not only welcome this book, but will in fact
celebrate its appearance.” —James
T. Jones, author of Jack Kerouac’s Duluoz Legend: The
Mythic Form of an Autobiographical Fiction
Film
critic David Sterritt’s Screening the Beats: Media Culture and the
Beat Sensibility showcases the social and aesthetic viewpoints of
lynchpin Beat writers Jack Kerouac, William S. Burroughs, and Allen
Ginsberg, juxtaposing their artistry with 1950s culture and achieving what
Kerouac might have called a “bookmovie” riff. In clear prose, Sterritt
captures the raw energy of the Beats and joins in their celebration of
aesthetic freakishness. Tapping into the diversified spirit of the Beat
Generation and its nuanced relationship with postwar American culture,
Sterritt considers how the Beats variously foreground, challenge, and
illuminate major issues in Hollywood and avant-garde film, critical and
cultural theory, and music in the mass-media age.
Sterritt
engages the creative and
spiritual facets of the Beats, emulating their desire to evoke ephemeral
aspects of human existence. Dealing with both high and low cultures as
well as various subcultures, he highlights the complementary contributions
to cultural creativity made by these authors. Screening the Beats
grapples with paradoxes in Beat writing, in particular the conflict
between spiritual purity and secular connectedness, which often
materialized in the beatific bebop spontaneity, Zen-like
transcendentalism, and plain hipster smarts that characterized the
writings of Kerouac, Burroughs, and Ginsberg.
This
interdisciplinary study tackles such topics as Ginsberg’s and
Kerouac’s uses of racial and ethnic stereotypes prevalent in the popular
movies of the 1950s era; the uses and limitations of improvisation as a
creative tool in literature, jazz, and film; Kerouac’s use of cinematic
metaphor to evoke Buddhist concepts; and intersections of the grotesque
and carnivalesque in works as seemingly diverse as autobiographical novels
by Kerouac, a radio play by Antonin Artaud, cultural theories of Gilles
Deleuze and Félix Guattari, and the boisterous lunacy of Three Stooges
farce. Deftly threading literary, musical, and cinematic works with a
colorful array of critical theories, Screening the Beats
illuminates the relationship between American culture and the imaginative
forces of the Beat Generation.
A
film critic of the Christian Science Monitor for more than thirty
years, David
Sterritt is
a professor of theater and film at the C.W. Post Campus of Long Island
University. His books include Mad
to Be Saved: The Beats, the ‘50s, and Film; The Films of
Alfred Hitchcock; and The Films of Jean-Luc Godard: Seeing the
Invisible.
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