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Vasari
On Theatre
Thomas
A. Pallen
May
ISBN
0-8093-2161-0 / cloth / $39.95s
176 pages / 6 X 9
Theatre
In the process of creating the massive work that eventually became Lives
of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects, painter and scholar
Giorgio Vasari (1511 - 1574) spent much of the mid-sixteenth century traveling
throughout Italy, meeting Renaissance artists and writing about their
lives and works .
From this imposing source, Thomas A. Pallen has created a compendium
of theatrical references augmented by related modern Italian scholarship.
Vasari's Livesdaunting because of its sheer magnitudehas remained
relatively obscure to English-speaking theatre historians. To introduce
the numerous scenographic references of this great work to the English-speaking
audience, Pallen provides new translations of all relevant passages, as
well as a table of cross-references to the principal editions of Vasari
in both English and Italian. And because Vasari often omitted important
information, Pallen annotates the text, providing important names, places,
and historical background.
Essentially, Pallen divides Vasari's work into four categories: triumphs
and pageantry, ingegni for mystery plays and festivals, theatrical scenery,
and miscellanea and lacunae. Although triumphs and pageantry were not
directly theatrical, they were executed by many of the same artists who
worked on theatrical productions and either used or introduced many Renaissance
Italian theatrical techniques. The works described here range from tableaux
vivants and other forms of street decoration to fireworks displays.
While Vasari did not personally know the work of either Filippo Brunelleschi
or Francesco d'Angelo (called Cecca), he discusses their inventions for
staging mystery plays and street festivals; indeed, Pallen shows how the
work of these two artists paved the way for all later Renaissance scenography.
Pallen then deals with Vasari's references to and descriptions of the
theatrical scenery and lighting effects of his time and the artists who
created them. In accordance with the schema developed by Elena Povoledo,
Pallen leads the reader through the evolution of scenographic thought
and practice from the elementary work of Girolamo Genga to the advanced
settings created by Vasari himself.
Thomas A. Pallen is a professor of theatre history at Austin Peay
State University.
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"This
book makes a valuable contribution to understanding the stagecraft of
the Renaissance. It does more, however, in bringing the Florentine Renaissance
alive and placing the theatre squarely in the context of its times."
Frank Salamone, Iona College
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